Mar 10, 2016
Water scarcity is a pressing concern, especially in academic institutions with growing student populations. This study focuses on addressing water shortages at Anantrao Pawar College of Engineering & Research (APCOE&R), Pune, by analyzing student awareness and implementing sustainable water conservation strategies. The primary objective is to harness rainwater through natural recharge techniques, reducing reliance on external water sources and ensuring availability during the summer months.
By studying past rainfall patterns and implementing rainwater harvesting systems, the research aims to optimize existing water management practices. The study explores various techniques, such as rooftop rainwater collection, natural drainage systems, and groundwater recharge methods suited to the hilly terrain of Parvati, Pune. Implementing these strategies will not only help in water conservation but also enhance the landscape aesthetics within the campus.
A review of traditional and modern water conservation systems provides insights into effective techniques. Examples include indigenous methods from Himachal Pradesh, the Shirpur Pattern for groundwater recharge, and rainwater harvesting models from engineering institutions. These studies highlight the importance of efficient water utilization, sustainable storage, and reducing depletion of groundwater reserves.
The implementation phase will focus on APCOE&R's 38-acre campus, which includes educational institutions, hostels, and playgrounds. Key study parameters include rainfall analysis, runoff calculations, pond storage capacity, and rooftop water harvesting potential. By integrating smart water conservation techniques, the campus can reduce dependency on municipal supply and promote long-term sustainability.